Chocolate is a multi-component food that exhibits different thermal behaviors due to its composition of sugar, dairy ingredients, cocoa mass, and fats. In this video, we visualize a series of thermal reaction processes—including melting, foaming, charring, and smoke generation—using non-contact infrared heating with a halogen line heater.
Infrared heating causes localized and rapid surface temperature increases, making it possible to clearly observe the thermal behavior of each component in a short time: fat melting, sugar caramelization and carbonization, and Maillard reactions in dairy solids. This allows for a visual understanding of temperature-dependent reactions and structural changes in food components, providing valuable insight for food development and thermal process design.
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